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˜The œboltzmann equation and its applications / par Cercignani, Carlo. Publication : [S.l.] : Springer, 1987 . 476 p. ; , This book gives a complete exposition of the present status of the theory of the Boltzmann equation and its applications. The Boltzmann equation, an integrodifferential equation established by Boltzmann in 1872 to describe the state of a dilute gas, still forms the basis for the kinetic theory of gases. It has proved fruitful not only for the study of the classical gases Boltzmann had in mind, but also, properly generalized, for electron transport in nuclear reactors, photon transport in superfluids, and radiative transport in planetary and stellar atmospheres. The text presents a unified approach to the problems arising in these different fields, by exploiting similarities whenever they exist and underlining the differences when necessary. But the main exposition is tied to the classical equation established by Boltzmann. Hence the detailed description of applications refers almost exclusively to monatomic neutral gases. Appropiate references are given to papers dealing with similar problems arising in other fields, with particular concern for neutron transport. A unique feature is the detailed consideration of the boundary conditions to be used in connection with the Boltzmann equation. Other topics covered in detail are the derivation of the Boltzmann equation from first principles, the theory of the linearized Boltzmann equation, the use of model equations, and the various regimes of rarefied gas dynamics. In addition to updating the material to 1987, the main improvement over the previous book of the author, "Theory and Application of the Boltzmann equation" is the detailed survey of the use of the techniques of functional analysis in connection with the nonlinear Boltzmann equation, a subject which has greatly progressed in the last ten years. 24 cm. Date : 1987 Disponibilité : Exemplaires disponibles: La bibliothèque des Sciences Exactes et Naturelles (1),

˜The œextravagant universe : exploding stars, dark energy, and the accelerating cosmos / par Kirshner, Robert P. Publication : [S.l.] : Princeton University Press, 2004 . 312 p. ; , One of the world's leading astronomers, Robert Kirshner, takes readers inside a lively research team on the quest that led them to an extraordinary cosmological discovery: the expansion of the universe is accelerating under the influence of a dark energy that makes space itself expand. In addition to sharing the story of this exciting discovery, Kirshner also brings the science up-to-date in a new epilogue. He explains how the idea of an accelerating universe--once a daring interpretation of sketchy data--is now the standard assumption in cosmology today. This measurement of dark energy--a quality of space itself that causes cosmic acceleration--points to a gaping hole in our understanding of fundamental physics. In 1917, Einstein proposed the "cosmological constant" to explain a static universe. When observations proved that the universe was expanding, he cast this early form of dark energy aside. But recent observations described first-hand in this book show that the cosmological constant--or something just like it--dominates the universe's mass and energy budget and determines its fate and shape. Warned by Einstein's blunder, and contradicted by the initial results of a competing research team, Kirshner and his colleagues were reluctant to accept their own result. But, convinced by evidence built on their hard-earned understanding of exploding stars, they announced their conclusion that the universe is accelerating in February 1998. Other lines of inquiry and parallel supernova research now support a new synthesis of a cosmos dominated by dark energy but also containing several forms of dark matter. We live in an extravagant universe with a surprising number of essential ingredients: the real universe we measure is not the simplest one we could imagine. This book invites any reader to share in the excitement of a remarkable adventure of discovery. 24 cm. Date : 2004 Disponibilité : Exemplaires disponibles: La bibliothèque des Sciences Exactes et Naturelles (1),

˜The œgalactic black hole : lectures on general relativity and astrophysics / par Falcke,, H. Publication : [S.l.] : Institute of Physics Publishing, 2002 . 353 p. ; , BrochØ. 24 cm. Date : 2002 Disponibilité : Exemplaires disponibles: La bibliothèque des Sciences Exactes et Naturelles (1),

˜The œillustrated wavelet transform handbook / par Addison,, Napler. Publication : [S.l.] : Taylor & Francis, 2002 . 400 p. ; , Contents Preface Chapter 1: Getting started Chapter 2: The continuous wavelet transform 2.1 Introduction 2.2 The Wavelet 2.3 Requirements for the Wavelet 2.4 The Energy Spectrum of the Wavelet 2.5 The Wavelet Transform 2.6 Identification of Coherent Structures 2.7 Edge Detection 2.8 The Inverse Wavelet Transform 2.9 The Signal Energy: Wavelet Based Energy and Power Spectra 2.10 The Wavelet Transform in Terms of the Fourier Transform 2.11 Complex Wavelets: The Morlet Wavelet 2.12 The Wavelet Transform, Short Time Fourier Transform and Heisenberg Boxes 2.13 Adaptive Transforms: Matching Pursuits 2.14 Wavelets in Two or More Dimensions 2.15 The CWT: Computation, Boundary Effects and Viewing 2.16 Endnotes 2.16.1 Chapter Key Words and Phrases 2.16.2 Further Resources Chapter 3: The Discrete Wavelet Transform 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Frames and Orthogonal Wavelet Bases 3.2.1 Frames 3.2.2 Dyadic Grid Scaling and Orthonormal Wavelet Transforms 3.2.3 The Scaling Function and the Multiresolution Representation 3.2.4 The Scaling Equation, Scaling Coefficients and Associated Wavelet Equation 3.2.5 The Haar Wavelet 3.2.6 Coefficients from Coefficients: The Fast Wavelet Transform 3.3 Discrete Input Signals of Finite Length 3.3.1 Approximations and Details 3.3.2 The Multiresolution Algorithm - An Example 3.3.3 Wavelet Energy 3.3.4 Alternative Indexing of Dyadic Grid Coefficients 3.3.5 A Simple Worked Example: The Haar Wavelet Transform 3.4 Everything Discrete 3.4.1 Discrete Experimental Input Signals 3.4.2 Smoothing, Thresholding and Denoising 3.5 Daubechies Wavelets 3.5.1 Filtering 3.5.2 Symmlets and Coiflets 3.6 Translation Invariance 3.7 Biorthogonal Wavelets 3.8 Two-Dimensional Wavelet Transforms 3.9 Adaptive Transforms: Wavelet Packets 3.10 Endnotes 3.10.1 Chapter Key Words and Phrases 3.10.2 Further Resources CHAPTER 4: FLUIDS 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Statistical Measures 4.2.1 Moments, Energy and Power Spectra 4.2.2 Intermittency and Correlation 4.2.3 Wavelet Thresholding 4.2.4 Wavelet Selection using Entropy Measures 4.3 Engineering Flows 4.3.1 Jets, Wakes, Turbulence and Coherent Structures 4.3.2 Fluid-Structure Interaction 4.3.3 Two-Dimensional Flow Fields 4.4 Geophysical Flows 4.4.1 Atmospheric Processes 4.4.2 Ocean Processes 4.5 Other Applications in Fluids and Further Resources CHAPTER 5: ENGINEERING TESTING, MONITORING AND CHARACTERISATION 5.1 Introduction 5.2 Machining Processes: Control, Chatter, Wear and Breakage 5.3 Rotating Machinery 5.3.1 Gears 5.3.2 Shafts, Bearings and Blades 5.4 Dynamics 5.5 Chaos 5.6 Non-Destructive Testing 5.7 Surface Characterisation 5.8 Other Applications in Engineering and Further Resources 5.8.1 Impacting 5.8.2 Data Compression 5.8.3 Engines 5.8.4 Miscellaneous CHAPTER 6: MEDICINE 6.1 Introduction 6.2 The Electrocardiogram 6.2.1 ECG Timing, Distortions and Noise 6.2.2 Detection of Abnormalities 6.2.3 Heart Rate Variability 6.2.4 Cardiac Arrhythmias 6.2.5 ECG Data Compression 6.3 Neuroelectric Waveforms 6.3.1 Evoked Potentials and Event-Related Potentials 6.3.2 Epileptic Seizures and Epileptogenic Foci 6.3.3 Classification of the EEG using Artificial Neural Networks 6.4 Pathological Sounds, Ultrasounds and Vibrations 6.4.1 Blood Flow Sounds 6.4.2 Heart Sounds and Heart Rates 6.4.3 Lung Sounds 6.4.4 Acoustic Response 6.5 Blood Flow and Blood Pressure 6.6 Medical Imaging 6.6.1 Ultrasonic Images 6.6.2 Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Computed Tomography and other Radiographic Images 6.6.3 Optical Imaging 6.7 Other Applications in Medicine 6.7.1 Electromyographic Signals 6.7.2 Sleep Apnea 6.7.3 DNA 6.7.4 Miscellaneous 6.7.5 Further Resources CHAPTER 7: FRACTALS, FINANCE, GEOPHYSICS AND OTHER AREAS 7.1 Introduction 7.2 Fractals 7.2.1 Exactly Self-Similar Fractals 7.2.2 Stochastic Fractals 7.2.3 Multifractals 7.3 Finance 7.4 Geophysics 7.4.1 Properties of Subsurface Media 7.4.2 Surface Fea. 26 cm. Date : 2002 Disponibilité : Exemplaires disponibles: La bibliothèque des Sciences Exactes et Naturelles (1),

˜The œphysics of synchrotron radiation / par Hofmann, Albert. Publication : [S.l.] : Cambridge University Press, 2004 . 346 p. ; , Synchrotron radiation is an important research tool for many areas of particle physics. This book explains the underlying physics which determines radiation properties, presenting these properties in easily applicable equations and figures. It describes the general radiation and its interaction with electrons and is a valuable reference for scientists in the field. 25 cm. Date : 2004 Disponibilité : Exemplaires disponibles: La bibliothèque des Sciences Exactes et Naturelles (1),

˜The œphysics of vibrations and waves, 6th edition / par Pain,, H. J. Publication : [S.l.] : Wiley, 2005 . 576 p. ; , The main theme of this highly successful book is that the transmission of energy by wave propogation is fundamental to almost every branch of physics. Therefore, besides giving students a thorough grounding in the theory of waves and vibrations, the book also demonstrates the pattern and unity of a large part of physics. This new edition has been thoroughly revised and has been redeisgned to meet the best contemporary standards. It includes new material on electron waves in solids using the Kronig-Penney model to show how their allowed energies are limited to Brillouin zones, The role of phonons is also discussed. An Optical Transform is used to demonstrate the modern method of lens testing. In the last two chapters the sections on chaos and solitons have been reduced but their essential contents remain. As with earlier editions, the book has a large number of problems together with hints on how to solve them. The Physics of Vibrations and Waves, 6th Edition will prove invaluable for students taking a first full course in the subject across a variety of disciplines particularly physics, engineering and mathematics. 25 cm. Date : 2005 Disponibilité : Exemplaires disponibles: La bibliothèque des Sciences Exactes et Naturelles (1),

˜The œquantum mechanics solver : how to apply quantum theory to modern physics / par Basdevant, Jean-Louis. Publication : [S.l.] : Springer, 2005 . 292 p. ; , The Quantum Mechanics Solver uniquely illustrates the application of quantum mechanical concepts to various fields of modern physics. It aims at encouraging the reader to apply quantum mechanics to research problems in fields such as molecular physics, condensed matter physics or laser physics. Advanced undergraduates and graduate students will find a rich and challenging source of material for further exploration. This book consists of a series of problems concerning present-day experimental or theoretical questions on quantum mechanics. All of these problems are based on actual physical examples, even if sometimes the mathematical structure of the models under consideration is simplified intentionally in order to get hold of the physics more rapidly. The new edition features new themes, such as the progress in measuring neutrino oscillations, quantum boxes, the quantum thermometer etc. Secondly, it includes a brief summary on the basics of quantum mechanics and the formalism we use. Finally, the problems under three main themes: Elementary Particles, Nuclei and Atoms; Quantum Entanglement and Measurement; and Complex Systems. 24 cm. Date : 2005 Disponibilité : Exemplaires disponibles: La bibliothèque des Sciences Exactes et Naturelles (1),

˜The œstatic and dynamic continuum theory of liguid crystals : a mathematical introduction / par Stewart,, Iain. Publication : [S.l.] : Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2003 . 360 p. ; , BrochØ. 24 cm. Date : 2003 Disponibilité : Exemplaires disponibles: La bibliothèque des Sciences Exactes et Naturelles (1),

A Chemist's guide to density functional theory, 2nd edition / par Koch, Wolfram. Publication : [S.l.] : Wiley-VCH, 2001 . 528 p. ; , "Chemists familiar with conventional quantum mechanics will applaud and benefit greatly from this particularly instructive, thorough and clearly written exposition of density functional theory: its basis, concepts, terms, implementation, and performance in diverse applications. Users of DFT for structure, energy, and molecular property computations, as well as reaction mechanism studies, are guided to the optimum choices of the most effective methods. Well done!" Paul von Ragué Schleyer "A conspicuous hole in the computational chemist's library is nicely filled by this book, which provides a wide-ranging and pragmatic view of the subject.[...It] should justifiably become the favorite text on the subject for practitioners who aim to use DFT to solve chemical problems." J. F. Stanton, J. Am. Chem. Soc. "The authors' aim is to guide the chemist through basic theoretical and related technical aspects of DFT at an easy-to-understand theoretical level. They succeed admirably." P. C. H. Mitchell, Appl. Organomet. Chem. "The authors have done an excellent service to the chemical community. [...] A Chemist's Guide to Density Functional Theory is exactly what the title suggests. It should be an invaluable source of insight and knowledge for many chemists using DFT approaches to solve chemical problems." M. Kaupp, Angew. Chem. 24 cm. Date : 2001 Disponibilité : Exemplaires disponibles: La bibliothèque des Sciences Exactes et Naturelles (2),

A Classical introduction to modern number theory / par Ireland,, Kenneth. Publication : [S.l.] : Springer, 1990 . 389 p. ; , Bridging the gap between elementary number theory and the systematic study of advanced topics, A CLASSICAL INTRODUCTION TO MODERN NUMBER THEORY is a well-developed and accessible text that requires only a familiarity with basic abstract algebra. Historical developement is stressed throughout, along with wide-ranging coverage of significant results with comparitively elementary proofs, some of them new. An extensive bibliography and many challenging exercises are also included. This second edition has been corrected and contains two new chapters which provide a complete proof of the Mordel-Weil theorem for elliptic curves over the rational numbers, and an overview of recent progress on the arithmetic of elliptic curves. 24 cm. Date : 1990 Disponibilité : Exemplaires disponibles: La bibliothèque des Sciences Exactes et Naturelles (1),

A Course of modern analysis / par Whittaker, E.T. Publication : [S.l.] : Cambridge University Press, 1996 . 616 p. ; , This classic text has entered and held the field as the standard book on the applications of analysis to the transcendental functions. The authors explain the methods of modern analysis in the first part of the book and then proceed to a detailed discussion of the transcendental function, unhampered by the necessity of continually proving new theorems for special applications. In this way the authors have succeeded in being rigorous without imposing on the reader the mass of detail that so often tends to make a rigorous demonstration tedious. Researchers and students will find this book as valuable as ever. 23 cm. Date : 1996 Disponibilité : Exemplaires disponibles: La bibliothèque des Sciences Exactes et Naturelles (1),

A Gallery of fluid motion / par Samimy,, M. Publication : [S.l.] : Cambridge University Press, 2004 . 128 p. ; , Broché. 30 cm. Date : 2004 Disponibilité : Exemplaires disponibles: La bibliothèque des Sciences Exactes et Naturelles (1),

A Geospatial framework for the coastal zone : national needs for coastal mapping and charting / par Charting,, Committee on National Needs for Coastal Mapping and. Publication : [S.l.] : National Academies Press, 2004 . 168 p. ; , The coastal zone is of enormous importance to the well-being of the nation, as our lives and economy are inextricably linked to the features and activities that occur within this dynamic region. In order to understand and address the effects of natural and anthropogenic forces in the coastal zone, a holistic multidisciplinary framework is required to account for the interconnectivity of processes within the system. The foundation of this framework is accurate geospatial information - information that is depicted on maps and charts. "A Geospatial Framework for the Coastal Zone: National Needs" identifies and suggests mechanisms for addressing national needs for spatial information in the coastal zone. It identifies high priority needs, evaluates the potential for meeting those needs based on the current level of effort, and suggests steps to increase collaboration and ensure that the nation's need for spatial information in the coastal zone is met in an efficient and timely manner. 23 cm. Date : 2004 Disponibilité : Exemplaires disponibles: La bibliothèque des Sciences Exactes et Naturelles (1),

Adaptive filtering : algorithms and practical implementation / par Diniz, Paulo S.R. Publication : [S.l.] : Springer, 2008 . 632 p. ; , This book presents the basic concepts of adaptive signal processing and adaptive filtering in a concise and straightforward manner. The main classes of adaptive filtering algorithms are presented in a unifed framework using clear notations that facilitate actual implementation. The main algorithms are described in tables which are detailed enough to allow the reader to verify the learned concepts. Many examples address problems drawn from actual applications. This book covers the family of LMS and algorithms as well as set-membership, sub-band, blind, IIR adaptive filtering, and more. Several problems are included at the end of chapters and some of these problems address applications. A user-friendly MATLAB package is provided where the reader can easily solve new problems and test all of the algorithms in a fast manner. Additionally, the book provides easy access to working algorithms for practicing engineers. The book has a solutions manual that is available from the publisher for instructors. Another resource for instructors is a set of master transparencies as a MATLAB Package including the MATLAB codes for all the algorithms described in the text which is available from the author. The author also has a webpage for the book. 27 cm. Date : 2008 Disponibilité : Exemplaires disponibles: La bibliothèque des Sciences Exactes et Naturelles (1),

Advanced solid state physics / par Phillips,, Philip. Publication : [S.l.] : Westview Press, 2003 . 416 p. ; , Professor Phillips provides an accurate exploration and solid foundation for students and researchers of this fast-growing field. Solid state physics continues to be the fastest-growing sub-discipline in physics. This much anticipated new book provides ample background that underpins the principles of solid state physics, and moves quickly to an overview of current research in this fast-moving field. Upper division undergraduates and graduate students in physics who wish to pursue solid state physics research must master old topics, as well as problems of current interest. This book serves that purpose, and fills students' needs. 24 cm. Date : 2003 Disponibilité : Exemplaires disponibles: La bibliothèque des Sciences Exactes et Naturelles (1),

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